Convert Octal (Base-8) to Binary (Base-2) Online
Easily convert base-8 octal numbers to standard base-2 binary arrays. Our online Octal to Binary Converter is ideal for software engineers, systems admins, and computer science students debugging low-level scripts. Since each octal digit maps cleanly to three binary bits, converting between these bases is direct and useful.
The 3-Bit Expansion Method
Because 8 is a power of 2 (2^3), you do not need division algorithms to convert octal to binary. Instead, you can expand each octal digit directly into its three-digit binary representation. For example, an octal permission code of 7 converts to binary 111, and 5 converts to 101.
How to Convert Octal to Binary (Step-by-Step)
- Isolate Digits: Break down the octal number into individual digits (e.g.
64becomes6and4). - Expand to 3-Bits: Convert each digit into its equivalent 3-digit binary value:
6becomes1104becomes100
- Concatenate: Combine the binary clusters together in order (e.g.
110100). - Clean up: Remove any leading zeros at the beginning of the final string if desired.
Bitwise Expansion
Instantly maps positional octal values to their binary structures, supporting arbitrary integer sizes.
chmod Translation
Perfect for calculating Unix and Linux file permission bitmasks (chmod values) inside terminals.
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Octal to Binary Conversion Index
| Octal Digit | Binary (3 Bits) |
|---|---|
| 0 | 000 |
| 1 | 001 |
| 2 | 010 |
| 3 | 011 |
| 4 | 100 |
| 5 | 101 |
| 6 | 110 |
| 7 | 111 |